OKVED telephone communication services. OKVED telephone communication services OKVED telephone communication services

Unlimited access to any information is perhaps the main achievement of recent decades. However, as useful as information is, it is also dangerous in inexperienced hands. In order to somehow regulate data flows and monitor the activities of relevant organizations, the Government Russian Federation together with some government agencies has developed a whole list of areas that an entrepreneur has the right to engage in. This list is posted in OKVED-2. Communication services are marked with the letter “J" and are located adjacent to other directions, related in meaning.

Many people don’t even realize how large-scale and multifaceted this section is. After all, the first thing that comes to mind when you mention this phrase is telephone, Internet, television and radio. However, this section is clearly not limited to this. Services telephone communication in OKVED-2 represent only a hundredth of all the possibilities included in this list.

It is worth saying right away that an entrepreneur or legal entity planning to provide services in this area should pay attention to several classes in this section. These are the classes:

  • 60 – sphere of television and radio;
  • 61 – telecommunications services;
  • 62 – consulting services in the information field and development of specialized software;
  • - Information support.

The fact is that by indicating just one of the codes or groupings, you may not cover the entire breadth of your activities. And any inspection by the tax or other regulatory authority will quickly reveal the violations committed, and then impose penalties on you. Therefore, when registering a new business entity, you should carefully study all the provisions in the above classes and their subclasses. This is the only way you will minimize the risk of making a mistake and the need to re-issue important official documents.

Now let’s look in more detail at some of the areas that are the most common in the business environment in our time.

Key areas

In the telecommunications section, two main groups can be distinguished that fully describe this type of activity. These are wired and wireless communication services.

Wired communication includes communication services according to OKVED, provided using specialized wired equipment - switches, caller numbers, telephone bases and nodes, wire lines and much more. In addition, this also includes the Internet, access to which is provided through a cable connection through switches and other specialized equipment. Server and call centers also refer to wired communication services.

Wireless connection relates to mobile operators, mobile communications equipment for transmitting data, voice, content, etc. In other words, if you are planning to open a new mobile network on one of the allowed frequencies, you will need codes from this grouping. Wireless Internet through satellite signal distribution, preparation of radio broadcast packages, satellite TV is also part of wireless communications.

There is another section that includes codes that are not classified according to any criteria. This includes managing satellite terminals and systems, working with various specialized databases, specialized computing equipment, etc. According to the new OKVED edition, Internet services are fully included in this class. So if you are planning to open own business in this direction, pay attention to it.

Information technologies and their types

There is another massive cluster, without which it is difficult to imagine modern society. We are talking about information services. Hundreds and thousands of companies in every country work every day for the benefit of people, helping them find the necessary data through various bureaus and help desks, agencies and companies providing such services. Journalists, editors, correspondents and editorial staff - all these people are involved in the field information technologies. Here is the creation of all kinds of specialized resources, blogs on the Internet, forums on specific topics, profile pages, etc. Due to their widespread use in OKVED, information services received their own class under the number. It contains all the necessary information for registering a new entity entrepreneurial activity in this environment.

Modern realities

However, it rarely happens that an enterprise operates exclusively in one of the selected classes, because in the field of information dissemination many paths intersect. Therefore, when filling out registration documents, it would be useful to first determine the main type of activity, and then add a few more additional ones in a related profile. You may not need it now, but over time, when the organization begins to develop and expand, such measures will allow you to avoid unnecessary visits to the Federal Tax Service to supplement the specified list.

All-Russian classifier of species economic activity includes all types of economic activity that can generate income. OKVED for the provision of communication services includes not only commercial activities for the sale and production of goods. Providing various services is also part of this state register, each individual service is assigned a unique digital code, which is used to identify and systematize information.

Today, communication services are more than relevant; it’s hard to imagine without telephone, Internet and television modern world. That is why many businessmen choose this particular field of employment. A number of advantages of this economic sector can be identified:

  • constant demand;
  • wide range of services provided;
  • minimal operating costs;
  • possibility of using innovative technologies.

A huge selection of communication types allows you to work in a complex, dealing with several areas of this field at once. Constant developments by scientists make working with communications more accessible and convenient, and constant demand ensures a stable and constant income. However, there are also disadvantages in this direction:

  • high level of competition;
  • large barriers to entry into the market;
  • need for qualified personnel.

If you have experience in the communications industry, then you can safely open your own business providing this type of service. But do not forget to familiarize yourself with all OKVED regulations of this economic sector before registering an individual enterprise or organization. The correct choice of the type of economic activity will directly affect the success of your business!

Note!!! Each individual entrepreneur has the right to choose several types of activities for his business. One of them must be operational, its code will be placed on the first page of the certificate of state registration. According to the main OKVED, taxes and state duties for the enterprise will be calculated.

Decoding classifier codes

In order to provide communication services in accordance with state legislation, you must choose the right OKVED for your activities. First, decide which direction you will choose for your business:

  • hosting;
  • Internet technologies;
  • mobile operator;
  • other.
Next, refer to Section 64.20 All-Russian classifier types of economic activity, which contains the following types of economic activity:
  • work with telecommunications, maintenance of correct data supply – 64.20;
  • employment in the field of documentary telecommunications and telephone services – 64.20.1;
  • telephone communication – 64.20.11;
  • documentary telecommunications – 64.20.12;
  • activities related to broadcasting television programs and radio programs – 64.20.2;
  • separately television programs and broadcasts - 64.20.21;
  • separate transmission of radio programs – 64.20.22;
  • other types of employment in the field of information transmission using electrical engineering – 64.20.3.

As you can see, the category of communications is quite broad, OKVED in this area has a complex structure and hierarchy, so be extremely careful when choosing this or that type of activity. You can engage in complex communication services; make sure you have all the necessary licenses and permits before launching your business. An important step is also the selection of qualified personnel; only a true specialist can provide high-quality communication services.

Do not forget to choose the type of taxation, since the success of your business will largely depend on this choice.

Note!!! If you do not apply to switch to an alternative tax system, then you will automatically become a user common system taxation, which is technically not suitable for everyone individual entrepreneur, especially if we're talking about O small company with a minimum number of employees! Be careful when choosing OKVED.

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Economic classification codes have important practical significance. For organizations, this is often a forced need to determine the main type commercial activities. In the future, in accordance with the assigned OKVED code of communication services, the enterprise will choose the most suitable tax regime, insurance premium rates, reporting deadlines. In most cases, these parameters are established by the legislator with minimal maneuvering. Second practical significance The classification code is the collection and synthesis of information about economic entities by statistical bodies.

According to the all-Russian directory, specialized services fall under code 61. According to the general description of the group of types of economic activities, this area is occupied by enterprises that carry out data transmission activities in text, audio form, as well as video broadcasts. The OKVED code for telephone communication services includes the means of information transmission themselves, indicating the type of technology used.

Important: among the restrictions that apply to this classifier position is the creation of content. Only transfers fall under OKVED.

Rules for selecting an economic classification code

Business representatives often believe that they can indicate an unlimited number of activities. This statement is partly true, at least in part that entrepreneurship often expands the horizons of work. Regardless of the legal status, number of employees and other characteristics of an economic entity, firms must determine the leading OKVED. It will correspond to the direction that brings in up to 60 percent of revenue. It is the leading OKVED that determines the need for licensing, the fiscal burden and must be indicated in the register of legal entities (entrepreneurs).

Subclasses OKVED 61

The group’s position is divided into several areas that clarify the employment of the business and facilitate the classification of the enterprise into a certain category of economic entities:

  • 10 – services and work in the field of communication organization are grouped under the code. This includes the transmission of signals via wires, the acquisition of rights to send a signal, in addition to mediation. Reselling the operator's (provider's) product under this code is prohibited;
  • 20 – occupied under the coding specified in the extract from the unified register legal entities, providing wireless communication services. These are the operators cellular communication, television and radio broadcasting companies serving organizations. This also includes the direction of purchasing access rights to data transmission channels. Resale of such services does not apply;
  • 3 – this is the code set by enterprises that work in the field of satellite communications. The functions of such economic entities include maintaining the operation of equipment, creating a stable signal for transmitting information to the consumer of services, including access to the Internet;
  • For those who do not belong to the above categories of enterprises, coding 61.90 is provided. This group contains other services, such as organizing equipment management, monitoring and tracking, as well as working in old, reliable communication formats (for example, Dial Up). Communications dealers (those who resell) can operate under this code.

Economic classification code 61 is quite broad. Correct application of the classification will avoid distortion of reporting and revision of the budget of enterprises by the tax inspectorate.

This section includes:

Physical and/or chemical treatment materials, substances or components for the purpose of converting them into new products, although this cannot be used as a single universal criterion for determining production (see "waste recycling" below)

Materials, substances or transformed components are raw materials, i.e. products Agriculture, forestry, fisheries, rocks and minerals and other processed products. Significant periodic changes, updates or conversions of products are considered to be related to production.

The products produced may be ready for consumption or may be a semi-finished product for further processing. For example, the product of aluminum purification is used as a raw material for the primary production of aluminum products, such as aluminum wire, which in turn will be used in the necessary structures; production of machinery and equipment for which these spare parts and accessories are intended. The production of non-specialized components and parts of machinery and equipment, such as engines, pistons, electric motors, valves, gears, bearings, is classified in the appropriate grouping of Section C, Manufacturing, regardless of which machinery and equipment these items may include. However, the production of specialized components and accessories through casting/molding or stamping plastic materials includes grouping 22.2. The assembly of components and parts is also classified as production. This section includes the assembly of complete structures from constituent components, produced independently or purchased. Waste recycling, i.e. processing of waste for the production of secondary raw materials is included in group 38.3 (activities for processing secondary raw materials). Although physical and chemical processing may occur, this is not considered part of manufacturing. The primary purpose of these activities is basic waste treatment or treatment, which is classified in section E (water supply; sewerage, waste management, pollution control activities). However, the production of new finished products (as opposed to products made from recycled materials) applies to all production as a whole, even if waste is used in these processes. For example, producing silver from film waste is considered a manufacturing process. Special maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment are generally included in group 33 (repair and installation of machinery and equipment). However, repair of computers and household devices is listed in group 95 (repair of computers, personal items and household items), while at the same time, car repair is described in group 45 (wholesale and retail and repairs vehicles

and motorcycles). Installation of machinery and equipment as a highly specialized activity is classified in group 33.20

Note - The boundaries of manufacturing with other sections of this classifier may not have a clear, unambiguous specification. Typically, manufacturing involves the processing of materials to produce new products. Usually these are completely new products. However, determining what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective

Processing implies the following types of activities involved in production and defined in this classifier:

Processing of fresh fish (removing oysters from shells, filleting fish) not carried out on board a fishing vessel, see 10.20;

Pasteurization of milk and bottling, see 10.51;

Leather dressing, see 15.11;

Sawing and planing of wood; impregnation of wood, see 16.10;

Tire retreading, see 22.11;

Production of ready-to-use concrete mixtures, see 23.63;

Electroplating, metallization and heat treatment metal, see 25.61;

Mechanical equipment for repair or overhaul (e.g. automobile engines), see 29.10

There are also types of activities included in the processing process, which are reflected in other sections of the classifier, i.e. they are not classified as manufacturing industries.

These include:

Logging activities classified under Section A (RURAL, FORESTRY, HUNTING, FISHING AND FISH CULTURE);

Modification of agricultural products classified in section A;

Preparation food products for immediate consumption on premises, classified in group 56 (activities of enterprises Catering and bars);

Processing of ores and other minerals, classified in section B (MINERAL MINING);

Construction and assembly work carried out on construction sites, classified in section F (CONSTRUCTION);

Activities of breaking down large quantities of goods into smaller groups and secondary marketing of smaller quantities, including packaging, repackaging or bottling products such as alcoholic drinks or chemicals;

Sorting of solid waste;

Mixing paints according to customer's order;

Metal cutting according to customer's order;

Explanations for various goods classified under section G (WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES)